Calculate returns on your one-time mutual fund investment with compounding
Best Time for Lumpsum: When markets have corrected significantly (10โ20% fall). Invest in index funds or large-cap funds for lower risk.
STP Strategy: Instead of full lumpsum, use STP (Systematic Transfer Plan) โ park money in a liquid fund and transfer to equity fund monthly to reduce timing risk.
Tax on Returns: Equity fund gains held over 1 year: LTCG at 10% above โน1 lakh. Held under 1 year: STCG at 15%.
Enter the one-time amount you want to invest. Lumpsum investments work best when you have a large surplus โ from a bonus, inheritance, or sale of an asset.
Enter the annual return you expect. Nifty 50 Index has delivered ~12โ14% CAGR over 15+ years. Mid-cap and small-cap funds can give 15โ18% but with higher volatility.
The longer you stay invested, the more powerful compounding becomes. โน1 lakh at 12% for 20 years becomes nearly โน9.6 lakh โ without adding a single rupee more.
The calculator also shows how much a monthly SIP of an equivalent amount would generate, helping you decide which approach suits your situation better.
Lumpsum Formula: A = P ร (1 + r)โฟ
Where: P = principal | r = annual return rate | n = years
Example: โน1,00,000 ร (1 + 0.12)ยนโฐ = โน3,10,585 in 10 years @ 12%
Lumpsum means investing a large amount at one time, while SIP means investing a fixed amount every month. Lumpsum gives higher returns if invested at market lows but carries timing risk. SIP averages out this risk through Rupee Cost Averaging.
Lumpsum is better when: (1) Markets have corrected significantly, (2) You have a large windfall like a bonus or inheritance, (3) You are investing in debt funds where timing matters less. For regular salaried income, SIP is generally more suitable.
Nifty 50 index funds have delivered 12โ14% CAGR over 15+ years. Mid-cap funds 15โ18% and small-cap funds 18โ22% but with much higher risk. Debt funds typically give 6โ8%. Always consider your risk appetite.
CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) is the annualised return. Absolute return is the total percentage gain. For example, if โน1 lakh grew to โน3 lakh in 10 years, the absolute return is 200% but CAGR is only 11.6% โ which is the more meaningful metric.
For equity funds: gains held over 1 year are taxed at 10% (LTCG) above โน1 lakh per year. Gains under 1 year are taxed at 15% (STCG). For debt funds, gains are added to income and taxed as per your slab.